No Tax On Tips Explained & FAQs

If you rely on tips as part of your paycheck, you’ve likely heard about the new no tax on tips provision included in the One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB), also called the Working Families Tax Cut Act. Starting in tax year 2025, tipped workers may qualify for a brand-new tax deduction, which can potentially lower your taxable income by up to $25,000 per return.

But the rules are specific, and not every worker (or every tip) qualifies. Let’s break down how this new tax deduction works, including who qualifies and how to claim it on your 2026 tax return with TaxAct®.

Note: The OBBB is now also being referred to by lawmakers as the Working Families Tax Cut Act. You may see one or both names used here, but they refer to the same set of tax changes.

Did the No Tax on Tips pass?

Yes, the No Tax on Tips deduction officially passed as part of the OBBB. Sometimes called the “Trump no tax on tips plan” because it was first proposed during his presidential campaign, the new tax cut lets workers in certain tipped occupations deduct a portion of their tip income from their taxable income.

Despite its name, No Tax on Tips does not mean tips are now completely tax-free. Here’s what you need to know:

You must still report tips to your employer and the IRS.
You’ll still pay Social Security and Medicare payroll taxes on tips (and any applicable state and local taxes).
What’s changing is the ability to deduct those tips (up to the $25,000 limit) when calculating your federal income tax.

So, while tips aren’t totally tax-free, the new law still means more tip money stays in your pocket.

What does No Tax on Tips mean?

“No Tax on Tips” refers to a new deduction for qualified tips. This deduction is applied after your adjusted gross income (AGI) is calculated. It won’t change your AGI, but it can still lower your taxable income, which may reduce the amount of federal income tax you owe. Here’s a breakdown:

You can claim the No Tax on Tips deduction regardless of whether you itemize or take the standard deduction.
It applies whether tips are cash tips, debit card tips, or credit card tips — as long as they are reported correctly on your Form W-2, 1099 form, or Form 4137.
Unlike a tax credit (which reduces your tax bill dollar-for-dollar), this tax deduction lowers the income the IRS uses to calculate your federal income tax.
The deduction reduces your taxable income, which may lower the amount of federal income tax you owe. It does not reduce your AGI or MAGI.

How does No Tax on Tips work?

There are some limitations to keep in mind when figuring out the deduction for No Tax on Tips. Here’s a breakdown of the rules:

No Tax on Tips rule	What it means	Example
Deduction amount	You can deduct up to $25,000 in qualified tips per tax return (not per spouse).	A married couple filing jointly with $40,000 in tips between them can still only deduct up to $25,000 (instead of doubling the deduction to $50,000).
Income limits (MAGI)	Full deduction up to: $150,000 MAGI for single filers $300,000 MAGI for joint filers	A single worker with $140,000 MAGI can deduct the full $25,000. A married couple with $250,000 MAGI can deduct the full $25,000 as long as they file jointly.
Phaseout	Deduction shrinks by $100 for every $1,000 over the MAGI limit.	A single worker with $160,000 MAGI ($10,000 over the MAGI limit) loses $1,000 of the deduction, giving them a max deduction of $24,000 (instead of $25,000).
Filing status	Married filing separately taxpayers are not eligible.	A married worker in a tip occupation chooses to file separately from their spouse, disqualifying them from the deduction.
Social Security number required	You must have a valid SSN to qualify for the No Tax on Tips deduction.	A worker with only an individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN) cannot claim the deduction.
Temporary tax break	Deduction applies to tax years 2025 to 2028 only.	Tips earned in 2029 would not qualify unless Congress extends the rule.

What is a qualified tip?

A qualified worker can only deduct qualified tips. Here’s how the IRS defines a “qualified tip”:

Paid in cash or an equivalent. One requirement for qualified tips is that it must be a cash tip, or a similar medium, like a check, credit card, debit card, gift card, tokens that may be exchanged for cash, or an electronic or mobile payment.
From customers. A qualified tip must be given by a customer or a tip-sharing pool.
Voluntary. A qualified tip should be voluntarily paid by the customer. The tip can’t be subject to negotiation.
No service charge. Qualified tips can’t include service charges unless the customer has an option to disregard or modify the service charge.

The IRS also notes that workers can take the deduction only for qualified tips that are included on the following forms:

Form W-2
Form 1099-NEC
Form 1099-MISC
Form 1099-K
Form 4137 (Reported by the worker)

Who qualifies for No Tax on Tips?

Not every job that occasionally receives tips will be eligible for the no tax on tips deduction. The IRS, through the Treasury Department, published an official list of occupations on April 13, 2026 (effective June 12, 2026) that “customarily and regularly receive tips.” If your job isn’t on that list, your tips won’t qualify.

IRS/Treasury issued final regulations (TD 10044) on April 13, 2026 (effective June 12, 2026), codifying 71 tipped occupations under the Treasury Tipped Occupation Code (TTOC) system.

What jobs are eligible for No Tax on Tips?

The IRS has created a Treasury Tipped Occupation Code system to organize jobs into categories. Each category is assigned a three-digit code, and the list groups the occupations into eight main categories:

Code	Category	Examples
100s	Beverage and Food Service	Bartenders, servers, baristas
200s	Entertainment and Events	Casino dealers, ushers, coat check attendants
300s	Hospitality and Guest Services	Bellhops, concierges, housekeeping staff
400s	Home Services	Home maintenance workers (plumbers, electricians, etc.), landscapers, cleaners
500s	Personal Services	Dog walkers, nannies and babysitters, private event photographers, floral designers, visual artists (e.g., ice sculptors, caricature sketch artists)
600s	Personal Appearance and Wellness	Hairdressers, nail technicians, massage therapists, tattoo artists
700s	Recreation and Instruction	Golf caddies, tour guides, sports instructors
800s	Transportation and Delivery	Valet attendants, taxi and rideshare drivers, baggage handlers, gas pump attendants (notably in full-service states like NJ and Oregon)

These codes will help both taxpayers and the IRS identify which jobs are considered tipped occupations for purposes of the No Tax on Tips deduction. If your job matches an occupation on the IRS list, and your tips otherwise meet the requirements, you should be eligible to claim the deduction.

Check out the Treasury Department’s guidance for the complete official list.

Tax tip: If you’re part of a tip-sharing system or tip pool, the deduction still applies to the portion of tips properly allocated to you and reported on your Form W-2.

Exclusions: who does NOT qualify

Specified service trades or businesses (SSTBs): Professions like lawyers, doctors, accountants, and consultants are excluded, even if they occasionally receive tips. Check the IRS definition of an SSTB. However, Notice 2025-69 provides transition relief: until the IRS issues final SSTB regulations, it will not enforce that rule for workers in a listed tipped occupation. During this period, eligible employees and self-employed workers can generally claim the deduction even if their employer or business might otherwise be an SSTB. This relief lasts until Jan. 1 of the year after those final SSTB rules are published.
Illegal activity: Qualified tips do not include those connected to illegal services or sales (anything defined as a felony or misdemeanor under applicable laws).
- Some industries are still a gray area. For example, marijuana sales may be legal under state law but remain illegal at the federal level. Because this deduction is tied to federal income tax, it’s unclear whether tips connected to marijuana-related businesses would be considered qualified tips.
Prostitution and pornography: Tips linked to these industries are also excluded. The IRS hasn’t yet defined exactly what applies under this category, but some online accounts on platforms like OnlyFans® may not qualify.

How to calculate your deduction for tip income

Beginning in tax year 2026, employers are required to separately report cash tips on Form W-2. Your Form W-2 will show the total amount of cash tips you reported to your employer in box 12 using code TP and your Treasury Tipped Occupation Code(s) in box 14b.

So, how do you calculate your deductible tips? Here’s how to determine the amount based on your reported tip income:

Check your Form W-2: Look at box 12, code TP, which shows the total cash tips you reported to your employer. You can also check box 14b for your Treasury Tipped Occupation Code(s).
Include any unreported tips you later report on Form 4137: If you had additional tips that weren’t reported to your employer but were later reported on Form 4137 (Social Security and Medicare Tax on Unreported Tip Income), you can include those amounts in your qualified tips total if they otherwise qualify.
Keep good records: It’s still important to keep accurate records of your tips, including the date, amount, and source of each tip. These records can help support the amounts reported on your tax forms.
- Note: If you’re self-employed or receive tips through third-party platforms, check your applicable Form 1099 for separately reported cash tips and your Treasury Tipped Occupation Code.
Add up your tips: Add together your qualified tips reported on Form W-2 or Form 1099 and any qualified tips you reported on Form 4137. This total represents the amount you’ll use to calculate your no tax on tips deduction, subject to the $25,000 limit and other eligibility rules.

Note: For tax year 2026, employers must report: box 12, code TP — total cash tips reported to the employer, box 14b — Treasury Tipped Occupation Code(s) (up to 2 codes; use 000 if any tips came from a non-qualifying occupation), and box 14 is now split: 14a (Other) and 14b (TTOC).

Self-employed workers (like rideshare drivers or tour guides)

If you receive tips through third-party platforms or payment apps, your qualified tips must generally be separately reported on your Form 1099 to qualify for the deduction. You should still keep your own tip records that show the date, amount, and source of each tip to support the amounts reported to you.

How to claim the No Tax on Tips deduction with TaxAct

Claiming the new deduction is simple with TaxAct. Here’s how to do it:

Enter yEnter your tip income from your Form W-2, Form 1099, or Form 4137, as applicable.
Answer guided questions about your job and filing status.
TaxAct will automatically calculate your eligible tips deduction and apply it as an additional deduction, which reduces your taxable income.

Assuming you meet all the requirements, the deduction will reduce your taxable income, lowering your federal income tax owed or possibly resulting in a tax refund.

FAQs

When does No Tax on Tips start?

The deduction applies starting in tax year 2025 (the tax return you’ll file in early 2026). Tips earned in 2024 are still fully taxable under the old rules.

Will tips be tax-free in 2026?

Not entirely. You’ll still owe Social Security and Medicare taxes on tips, and you may owe state income tax as well. The law allows eligible taxpayers to deduct up to $25,000 in qualified tips when calculating taxable income for their federal tax return.

Do both cash and credit-card tips count for No Tax on Tips?

Yep! Cash tips, credit card tips, and debit card tips all qualify for this deduction, as long as you report them. If you don’t report your tips, not only do you lose the deduction, but you also risk IRS penalties for failing to disclose income.

Is automatic gratuity deductible?

No, only voluntary tips are considered qualified tip income for the purposes of the no tax on tips deduction.

For example, if a restaurant charges an automatic 18% gratuity for large groups, the wait staff will not be able to deduct the automatic gratuity because it was not a voluntary tip.

Is No Tax on Tips permanent or temporary?

The No Tax on Tips deduction is temporary. Unless Congress extends it, the provision will expire after tax year 2028.

What is the No Tax on Tips standard deduction rule?

This is an additional deduction, meaning you can claim it even if you choose to take the standard deduction. It reduces your taxable income but does not reduce your AGI.

Are there income limits for the No Tax on Tips deduction?

Yes. To claim the full deduction, your MAGI must be $150,000 or less (if filing as single) or $300,000 or less (if married filing jointly). The deduction phases out by $100 for every $1,000 above those thresholds. Married filing separately returns do not qualify.

Will federal income tax withholding apply to my tips?

Yes. Employers must still withhold federal income tax from your wages and tips. The deduction will reduce your taxable income when you file your return, which may result in a tax refund or smaller balance due.

Do employers and workers still need to track and report tips?

Absolutely. Both employers and employees must continue to track, report, and document all tips. Beginning with tax year 2026, employers must also separately report total cash tips on Form W-2 in box 12 using code TP and the applicable Treasury Tipped Occupation Code(s) in box 14b.

Can I claim No Tax on Tips if I am self-employed?

Yes, you can! Self-employed workers (like rideshare drivers or delivery app workers) must report tip income on Schedule C and pay self-employment tax, which covers Social Security and Medicare tax. Those tips can still qualify for the no tax on tips deduction against your federal income tax up to the $25,000 cap as long as you meet the eligibility requirements.

Do noncash tips count for the No Tax on Tips deduction?

Nope. Noncash tips (like tickets, event passes, or other items of value) are considered taxable income by the IRS, but they do not qualify for the new No Tax on Tips deduction. Only cash tips (including debit and credit card tips) that are properly reported can be deducted.

The bottom line

The new No Tax on Tips deduction is a huge change for tipped workers. While you’ll still pay Medicare and Social Security taxes on tips, you can now deduct up to $25,000 per tax return from your taxable income, helping you keep more of your hard-earned tip money.

If you’re in a tipped occupation, TaxAct can help you apply this new deduction when you file your tax return with us. That way, you can spend less time worrying about taxes and more time enjoying the extra cash you worked so hard to earn.

This article is for informational purposes only and not legal or financial advice.

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Citations

Ponder, Meghen. “Working Families Tax Cut Act (Formerly OBBB): What’s Changing For You.” TaxAct Blog, 8 July 2025.
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Ponder, Meghen. “Your Guide to Form 1099: What You Need to Know.” TaxAct Blog, 9 June 2026.
TaxAct. “Form 4137 – Tip Income – Social Security and Medicare Tax.” TaxAct Support, 29 July 2026.
TaxAct. “Know More About Tax Deductions and Credits.” TaxAct Blog, 3 Sept. 2025.
Ponder, Meghen. “OBBB Limits Tax Credits for ITIN Filers Without SSNs.” TaxAct Blog, 24 Oct. 2025.
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Ponder, Meghen. “Maximizing Your Tax Deductions as an Uber or Lyft Driver.” TaxAct Blog, 30 July 2025.
Internal Revenue Service. “Occupations That Customarily and Regularly Received Tips; Definition of Qualified Tips.” Federal Register, 2026.
Internal Revenue Service. “Instructions for Form 8995 (2025).” IRS.
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Internal Revenue Service. Form 4070, Employee’s Report of Tips to Employer. IRS, 2005.
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No Tax on Tips: What Tipped Workers Need to Know About the New Deduction