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What Do the Letter Codes Mean in Box 12 of My W-2 Form?

Box 12 on your W-2 form reports several different types of compensation and benefits. If applicable, this box will indicate a single or double letter code followed by a dollar amount. Here’s what those codes mean:

Box 12 code Meaning
A Uncollected Social Security or RRTA on tips
B Uncollected Medicare tax on tips (but not Additional Medicare Tax)
C Taxable cost of group-term life insurance over $50,000 (included in your wages in boxes 1, 3, and 5)
D Elective deferrals to a section cash or deferred arrangement plan, including a SIMPLE 401(k) arrangement
E Elective deferrals under a section 403(b) salary reduction agreement
F Elective deferrals under a section 408(k)(6) salary reduction SEP
G Elective deferrals and employer contributions (including nonelective deferrals) to a section 457(b) deferred compensation plan
H Elective deferrals to a section 501(c)(18)(D) tax-exempt organization plan
J Nontaxable sick pay (information only)
K 20% excise tax on excess golden parachute payments
L Substantiated employee business expense reimbursements
M Uncollected Social Security or RRTA tax on taxable cost of group-term life insurance over $50,000 (former employees only)
N Uncollected Medicare tax on taxable cost of group-term life insurance over $50,000 (but not Additional Medicare Tax — former employees only)
P Excludable moving expense reimbursements paid directly to a member of the U.S. Armed Forces for orders
Q Nontaxable combat pay
R Employer contributions to an Archer MSA
S Employee salary reduction contributions under a section 408(p) SIMPLE plan
T Adoption benefits
V Income from exercise of non-statutory stock option(s)
W Employer contributions (including employee contributions through a cafeteria plan) to an employee’s health savings account (HSA)
Y Deferrals under a section 409A non-qualified deferred compensation plan
Z Income under a non-qualified deferred compensation plan that fails to satisfy section 409A
AA Designated Roth contributions under a section 401(k) plan
BB Designated Roth contributions under a section 403(b) plan
DD Cost of employer-sponsored health coverage
EE Designated Roth contributions under a governmental section 457(b) plan
FF Permitted benefits under a qualified small employer health reimbursement arrangement
GG Income from qualified equity grants under section 83(i)
HH Aggregate deferrals under section 83(i) elections as of the close of the calendar year
Meghen Ponder: Meghen Ponder is an editorial writer for TaxAct who specializes in writing content about finance and taxes. She enjoys decoding the intricacies of the tax world and helping others answer their tax questions.
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