What Do the Letter Codes Mean in Box 12 of My W-2 Form?

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Box 12 on your W-2 form reports several different types of compensation and benefits. If applicable, this box indicate a single or double letter code followed by a dollar amount. Here’s what those codes mean:

Box 12 codeMeaning
AUncollected Social Security or RRTA tax on tips
BUncollected tax on tips (but not Additional Medicare Tax)
CTaxable cost of group-term life insurance over $50,000 (included in your wages in boxes 1, 3, and 5)
DElective deferrals to a section 401(k) cash or deferred arrangement plan, including a SIMPLE 401(k) arrangement
EElective deferrals under a section 403(b) salary reduction agreement
FElective deferrals under a section 408(k)(6) salary reduction SEP
GElective deferrals and employer contributions (including nonelective deferrals) to a section 457(b) deferred compensation plan
HElective deferrals to a section 501(c)(18)(D) tax-exempt organization plan
JNontaxable sick pay (information only)
K20% excise tax on excess golden parachute payments
LSubstantiated employee business expense reimbursements
MUncollected Social Security or RRTA tax on taxable cost of group-term life insurance over $50,000 (former employees only)
NUncollected Medicare tax on taxable cost of group-term life insurance over $50,000 (but not Additional Medicare Tax — former employees only)
PExcludable moving expense reimbursements paid directly to a member of the U.S. Armed Forces for orders
QNontaxable combat pay
REmployer contributions to an Archer MSA
SEmployee salary reduction contributions under a section 408(p) SIMPLE plan
TAdoption benefits
VIncome from exercise of non-statutory stock option(s)
WEmployer contributions (including employee contributions through a cafeteria plan) to an employee’s health savings account (HSA)
YDeferrals under a section 409A non-qualified deferred compensation plan
ZIncome under a non-qualified deferred compensation plan that fails to satisfy section 409A
AADesignated Roth contributions under a section 401(k) plan
BBDesignated Roth contributions under a section 403(b) plan
DDCost of employer-sponsored health coverage
EEDesignated Roth contributions under a governmental section 457(b) plan
FFPermitted benefits under a qualified small employer health reimbursement arrangement
GGIncome from qualified equity grants under section 83(i)
HHAggregate deferrals under section 83(i) elections as of the close of the calendar year
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